Now that you have the drain body on hand and can read the directions and look and it closely, try this:
- Stick a piece of 2" pipe (with a nice square end cut) into the bottom of the drain body just the right amount. (Not sure what that is, but you should be able to figure it out.)
- Mark the pipe as it comes out the bottom of the drain body. Measure the distance from the end of the pipe. Call it A
- Measure the distance from the narrow end of the bushing to the start of the flange. Call it B.
Is B at least as great as A, or really close (e.g. B = 3/4", and A = 7/8")? If so, just stick the bushing into the drain body, no 2" pipe, no 2" coupling. Glue the 1-1/2" pipe into the bushing (well, in the opposite order).
Is A a lot greater than B? Then I suggest you just order the other brand of 1-1/2" rubber gasket for a no caulk drain, and see if it and 1-1/2" pipe will fit in the drain body as snugly as the current 2" gasket and a piece of 2" pipe fit into it.
As for increasing the trap seal depth, you need to look up in your plumbing code the allowable trap seal depth range, and then look at your proposed modified p-trap and see if it is within the allowable range. But personally this is my least favorite option.
Cheers, Wayne