I think I'm onto something now. I found the well information on the TCEQ site (thanks valveman). I found out I have a 1.5 HP Goulds pump and verified the current draw and resistance measurments in the AIM Manual (thanks ballvalve). I also talked to a guy at the well shop and he said the readings sound good and the pump is probably ok. It turns out, the pumps is under warranty for 2 more years, which is great, but it looks like the control box is the issue. I am just going to replace the box since it is around $100 and keep the old one for potential spare parts. I'm pretty sure that I've got this figured out but I'm not going to celebrate til it's working right. Thanks for all the help.
Once this is over, I might need some help getting the CSV1W that I just bought installed.