It is typically recommended that carbon beds be replaced no less than every 5 years regardless of gallons... this is only a recommendation. Carbon should not be in long enough to start bypassing chlorine or chloramine, that would mean you are way past its ability to function. The only test we have been recommending for chloramine tesing is the Lamotte Spin Touch but these are in excess of $700 test kits. It has proven to a fairly accurate test for chloramine. Chloramine testing is more of a classroom seminar session rather than a DIY forum topic due to the complexities and algorithms that are used to determine chloramine level estimates... In general if you are detecting any chlorine, your carbon is long past its chloramine reduction capabilities.
I guess I should put the $$ into re-bedding the filter, sounds like not much point in trying to test for chloramine break through given the price.
Could I impose on you for the part number of the heavy-duty bottom screen you recommend? Also I may as well replace the 1" tube and adapter (7000SXT in a 10" X 54" tank) with the 30mm(?) tube while I'm in there. I think that means I just remove the reducer where the 1" tube slides into the valve.
Is 1.5cu ft of Centaur still the way to go? Any reason to touch the water softener after 6 years? It seems to still work fine, I thought the softener re-bed interval was longer, maybe 10 - 15 years.
Lastly, the LED light on the carbon filter display no longer works. Is this a board replacement to fix? I recall it is pretty easy as I had to do it for the softener when it kept losing it's programmed settings.