Adding an additional washer drain and ejector pump to main sewer header.

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Thekid1

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Hey guys. Attached is a picture of my main sewer line going out to the septic tank/cesspool. From left to right the verticle pipes coming into the header are currently:

- drain for existing washer
- drain for 2 upstairs toilets
- vent

I want to include into the header an additional 2" washer drain and a 2" ejector pump inlet(will be pumping 2 toilets, 3 sinks, and 2 showers only, but not washers)

My question:

In the pic there is a red arrow pointing to a 3" female threaded inlet. I'm able to delete everything to the left of this point and start fresh if need be. Should I simply just add two more 3"x 2" tees or can i dump both washers into the existing 2"washer drain and just add only one 3"x 2" tee for the ejector pump?

Below are a couple of pics of the main sewer and also the plans.

Thanks.

Screenshot_20230923_134055_Gallery.jpg
Screenshot_20230923_134155_Floor Plan Creator.jpg
 

WorthFlorida

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Your setup is the same as the house I grew up in, East Meadow. I'm not a plumber. FYI... the cast iron trap is no longer required but it works so leave it. Septic tank and drain field is entirely different than cesspools. You should know what you have. My brother's home in Lake Grove is on a septic tank, the home built around 2000. Cesspools is nothing more than a concrete dome that allows affluent to directly pass into the ground. A septic tank allow the affluent to break down and then it passes to the drain field.

Most ejector pumps need to be vented outdoors. The vertical pipe next to the CI trap is a vent. Every home on LI 's has this vent that goes right outside just above the sill plate. This vent is not needed without a trap.

There would be no problem adding another wye for an ejector pump, however the trap for the washer is an S-trap and they are outlawed in a sense. S- traps can run dry due to siphoning. The height of the pipe maybe above the flood level of the septic tank or cesspool. This needs to be reconfigured as a P-trap where the height needs to be determined.

For the drain be sure you use a wye, for the vent a Sani-tee can be used.

1695541297504.jpeg
 

Thekid1

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Your setup is the same as the house I grew up in, East Meadow. I'm not a plumber. FYI... the cast iron trap is no longer required but it works so leave it. Septic tank and drain field is entirely different than cesspools. You should know what you have. My brother's home in Lake Grove is on a septic tank, the home built around 2000. Cesspools is nothing more than a concrete dome that allows affluent to directly pass into the ground. A septic tank allow the affluent to break down and then it passes to the drain field.

Most ejector pumps need to be vented outdoors. The vertical pipe next to the CI trap is a vent. Every home on LI 's has this vent that goes right outside just above the sill plate. This vent is not needed without a trap.

There would be no problem adding another wye for an ejector pump, however the trap for the washer is an S-trap and they are outlawed in a sense. S- traps can run dry due to siphoning. The height of the pipe maybe above the flood level of the septic tank or cesspool. This needs to be reconfigured as a P-trap where the height needs to be determined.

For the drain be sure you use a wye, for the vent a Sani-tee can be used.

Thank you for the reply. I do in fact have a septic tank ***AND*** a cesspool, "septic tank/cesspool". I guess I confused things with the forward slash.

1) According to your diagram, is my existing plumbing wrong because there is a wye fitting on the verticle where the two toilets tie in? Should that be a sani-tee instead?

2) So for the existing washer, what I'm gathering is that from the horizontal wye fitting with the 1/8" bend, going backwards, I should have come straight up to a sani-tee and went left out with a "P" trap. And it should be vented continuing up? If so can it be vented into that same main trap vent?

I drew a diagram with the 2 washers and ejector. Is it correct?
20230924_065437.jpg
 

WorthFlorida

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Reach4

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If actually serving toilets, choose a grinder pump, rather than an ejector pump. However usually only basement toilets feed the sealed basin to get pumped, and the main floor waste does not get pumped. Your diagram does not show what feeds the basin.
 

Thekid1

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This should help for question #1

As I'm not a plumber to answer #2. Are the two toilets shown are existing? Is one of them on the horizontal 3" near the floor joist and the other run between the floor joist?
Each washer needs it own drain should both dump water at the same time.
The two toilets that come into the header are existing from first floor. They are nowhere close to this area. The setup is like this from left to right:
- 2" drain for existing washer
- 3" drain for 2 existing upstairs toilets
- 3" trap vent
If actually serving toilets, choose a grinder pump, rather than an ejector pump. However usually only basement toilets feed the sealed basin to get pumped, and the main floor waste does not get pumped. Your diagram does not show what feeds the basin.
Yes, the pump would be for 2 additional basement toilets, 2 additional basement sinks, and 2 additional basement showers.

Actually I'm glad you said that about the grinder pump. I was going to do a regular 4/10hp Liberty ejector pump that does 2" solids. Then I saw that they also have provore grinder pumps. The smallest Liberty grinder I can find is 1hp.

So just to confirm, I asked Liberty to recomend a pump for my setup. They recommended the 4/10hp regular pump that I had in mind. But I asked them why they didn't recommend the grinder. The first thing they asked was if I have a septic system. I do have a septic tank and a cesspool. So they said they dont recommend the grinder for septic systems because it grinds everything down and doesn't allow the solids to separate from the liquids properly when arriving into the spetic tank. They said this leads to the mixture going into the cesspool before having enough time to biodegrade and separate since its mixed with the liquid, and can eventually create a film in the cesspool on the sand, sort of like slime on the bottom of a pond, how it doesnt drain properly.

I dont entirely agree with this idea. First off, I've seen cesspools get this film even without grinder pumps. Usually the cesspool people will fix this by sucking most all the liquid out of the cesspool leaving a little bit, and then they'll add sulfuric acid and it eats the film away down to the clean draining sand, then wallah. Or, they'll also try to "airate" the sand, which I never let them do because I feel it's a scam. All they do is empty their truck into your sand that is not supposed to be filled with crap. Under the film is clean draining sand and they are making a mess of it by doing so.

So the questions are, does the good outweigh the bad in regard to the two different style pumps? How fast can this film happen if it does in fact happen faster with a grinder? Isn't it worth getting a grinder pump over a regular pump to avoid the headache of a tenant throwing rags, tampons, diapers, wipes and all other non-flushables. I just dont understand because wouldnt you think ground up sewage biodegrades faster than logs of turds? But then again I'm not a turd expert. Maybe having the cesspool pumped a little more often is better than having to fix a regular style pump everytime someone does something stupid?

So I'm leaning toward a grinder unless someone can shed some light and make sense of what the manufacturer said.
 
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Sylvan

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"FYI... the cast iron trap is no longer required but it works so leave it"

NYC as well as other locations DO require a trap
 

Reach4

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Yes, the pump would be for 2 additional basement toilets, 2 additional basement sinks, and 2 additional basement showers.

Actually I'm glad you said that about the grinder pump. I was going to do a regular 4/10hp Liberty ejector pump that does 2" solids. Then I saw that they also have provore grinder pumps. The smallest Liberty grinder I can find is 1hp.

So just to confirm, I asked Liberty to recomend a pump for my setup. They recommended the 4/10hp regular pump that I had in mind. But I asked them why they didn't recommend the grinder. The first thing they asked was if I have a septic system. I do have a septic tank and a cesspool. So they said they dont recommend the grinder for septic systems because it grinds everything down and doesn't allow the solids to separate from the liquids properly when arriving into the spetic tank. They said this leads to the mixture going into the cesspool before having enough time to biodegrade and separate since its mixed with the liquid, and can eventually create a film in the cesspool on the sand, sort of like slime on the bottom of a pond, how it doesnt drain properly.

I dont entirely agree with this idea. First off, I've seen cesspools get this film even without grinder pumps. Usually the cesspool people will fix this by sucking most all the liquid out of the cesspool leaving a little bit, and then they'll add sulfuric acid and it eats the film away down to the clean draining sand, then wallah. Or, they'll also try to "airate" the sand, which I never let them do because I feel it's a scam. All they do is empty their truck into your sand that is not supposed to be filled with crap. Under the film is clean draining sand and they are making a mess of it by doing so.

So the questions are, does the good outweigh the bad in regard to the two different style pumps? How fast can this film happen if it does in fact happen faster with a grinder? Isn't it worth getting a grinder pump over a regular pump to avoid the headache of a tenant throwing rags, tampons, diapers, wipes and all other non-flushables. I just dont understand because wouldnt you think ground up sewage biodegrades faster than logs of turds? But then again I'm not a turd expert. Maybe having the cesspool pumped a little more often is better than having to fix a regular style pump everytime someone does something stupid?

So I'm leaning toward a grinder unless someone can shed some light and make sense of what the manufacturer said.
My knowledge is minimal on this. If the manufacturer recommends that the cheaper option will serve you better, I would give a lot of weight to that.
 
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